United Airlines (UA) overbooking drama has been flooding my social feed all day. It has been nonstop chaos, and most people seem to be talking about boycotts. The one thing I still don’t understand is: if seats were oversold, why were some of those passengers still allowed to board? Did they buy a "standing-room" ticket?

No need to panic. In business, unexpected things happen all the time. I’ve been watching closely and waiting for the outcome.

For a major U.S. carrier, the process itself is not what matters as much as how UA ultimately handles it.

Employees may simply be doing their jobs within standard procedures. Let’s wait and see how it all turns out.


In frequent-traveler circles, it’s not only airlines that overbook—hotels do it too.

Hotels generally book at around 120% of available room inventory, so overselling happens regularly.

The reason is simple: I can’t imagine anyone here who hasn’t had a last-minute cancellation experience.

When a hotel is overbooked, they usually handle it in a few ways:

1. If you’re not a member or a walk-in guest, they’ll usually try to persuade you at check-in to pay for an upgrade to the executive floor or a higher room category, since the constrained rooms in oversell situations are usually standard rooms.

2. The day before arrival, hotels pre-assign rooms for next-day guests. If they expect overselling, they allocate rooms by loyalty tier or by the guest’s relationship with the hotel. The process is straightforward and similar to airline upgrade handling: top-tier members first, then mid-tier, then regular guests. They try to place unsold premium rooms with higher-tier customers, which not only wins goodwill but also eases the pressure on standard room shortages.

3. If luck is truly in your favor and all guests have already arrived, the hotel can’t just split rooms, put people on makeshift beds, or anything like that. The final solution is usually to move you to a nearby hotel of similar star level and throw in a small gesture.

Hotel supply is not as geographically tight as airline routes, so if staff are polite and cooperative, the situation can be handled quite smoothly. It doesn’t have to become extreme.

(Though I still don’t understand why extreme situations happen at all.)

So, keep calm when a hotel is overbooked.

* Book as soon as your plans are set. If you see no rooms available at booking time, chances are they are truly sold out. If you book early, don’t worry too much about canceling at the last minute. Besides prepaid packages, most other cancellations are usually easy.

* If the front desk tries to get you to pay for an upgrade, think it through. Sometimes it’s not about overbooking; the front desk may also have sales targets to meet.

* If you’re a high-tier member—or even just a mid-tier member—stay even calmer when overselling happens. It can be a good sign.

I’ve picked up a bad habit lately: the day before check-in, I check the hotel booking status again. If I see no rooms left, I even pre-open a bottle to celebrate an upgrade for the next day.

* Believe that hotels can handle overbooking events properly; this is not difficult for them.

* If you end up losing out during the process, don’t skip the chance to negotiate and take what’s due.

Stay calm, stay calm, stay calm—the world needs harmony. I’m heading out for 10 days starting tomorrow; travel notes and hotel details will be posted later.